";s:4:"text";s:21401:"There is a Hampton Park in Charleston and a Hampton Park in Columbia named after Hampton. Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion," which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. As his wounds from Gettysburg were slow to heal, he could not return to duty until November. He was a hereditary member of the South Carolina Society of the Cincinnati. Under his father's training he became a good horseman, a famous hunter, and an accomplished fisherman. [citation needed], He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Awarded with the Confederate Medal of Honor by the Sons of Confederate Medal of Honor. His role in the politics of the state ceased until 1876, although he tried to help Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. The first Wade Hampton grew up on the Tyger River in what is now Spartanburg County, just east of Greer, across the river from the current Tab's Flea Market. His sisters married General John S. Preston and Governor Richard Manning. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, U.S. senator and governor of South Carolina. Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. On what he wants to tell his future grandchildren. "Senator Hampton" redirects here. He distinguished himself in his new role at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, defeating Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry, and in fact, lost no cavalry battles for the remainder of the war. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. He bacame lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector-general and aide to General Andrew Jackson at New Orleans during 1815. Username and password are case sensitive. Wade Hampton, III, CSA, US Sen., Gov., 1818 - 1902. He never practiced, however, instead devoting himself to the management of his familys landholdings in Mississippi and South Carolina. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. There were 177 slaves on the plantation. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. He graduated from South Carolina College (present-day the . The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and already a superb horseman. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston's body, and as young Wade dismounted, he was also shot. [1] After the War of 1812, his father had built his own fortune on land speculation in the Southeast. After the Civil War, Wade Hampton III lived on his plantation here in Mississipi for eight years before returning to South Carolina where he pursued his political interests. He originally decided to keep the decision to himself and his family one sister supported the decision, another one did not. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (1840-1879), Thomas Preston Hampton (1843-1864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (1845-1886), John Preston Hampton (1846-1847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (1848-1853). After the war, he was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives 1852-1856; member, State senate 1858-1861; served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding "Hampton's Legion"; three times wounded; made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863, and lieutenant general in 1865; Governor of South Carolina 1876-1879; elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879, until March 3, 1891; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; United States railroad commissioner 1893-1897; died in Columbia, S.C., April 11, 1902; interment in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He was one of the largest enslavers of people in the South and one of the largest landowners in South. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects Greenville to Spartanburg is called "Wade Hampton" Boulevard. aged 84years old. Wade is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 12 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 16 degrees from Candice Bergen, 21 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 12 degrees from Lisa Presley, 18 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 14 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. Epics/Getty Images Auld discusses how it felt to change a family name and why he decided to publicly talk about his decision now. He was wounded three times and was made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1865. Corrections? He served as Governor of South Carolina from 1876 to 1879 and was elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate. He married Ann Fitzsimons on 6 March 1817, in Columbia, Richland, South Carolina, United States. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (18401879), Thomas Preston Hampton (18431864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (18451886), John Preston Hampton (18461847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (18481853). After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. Although he had no military experience, his years of managing plantations and serving in state government were considered signs of leadership. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 - April 11, 1902) was a Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War and afterward a politician from South Carolina, serving as its 77th Governor and as a U.S. I didn't initially intend this to be any sort of grand statement of any sort. [8] Hampton supported Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wade-Hampton, Architect of the Capitol - Biography of Wade Hampton, History Central - Biography of Wade Hampton, Civil War Trust - Biography of Wade Hampton. and comfortable. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. As young Wade dismounted, he was also shot but survived.[7]. After that, he served two terms as U.S. Wade Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a love for the outdoors from his father and grandfather. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. As was also the case in northern regiments, the elite were commissioned based on their social standing and were also expected to finance military units. This family owned a vast tract of land in the northern part of the county near the Turnbull family estates. Hampton's plantations included: Wild Woods Plantation in Mississippi, which covered 835 acres. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. Vol. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. Columbia, S. April 12. He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Have shaped ankles. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Historic Columbia collection, HCF 2007.6.25. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. Later in the series, in the novel American Empire: Blood and Iron, Hampton's fictional grandson, Wade Hampton V is elected President of the C.S. Historic Columbia collection. Senator, from 1879 to 1891. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and in the United States Capitol. He became a lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector general and aide to . Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. It was just something very personal to me. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. [citation needed], Beginning in the mid-1870s, the Democratic paramilitary group known as the Red Shirts developed chapters in most South Carolina counties (they had originated in Mississippi), and were similar to rifle clubs. General Wade Hampton I died in 1835, leaving an estate valued at $1,641.065 dollars. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. 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